自动备份网站 #50
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| name: 自动备份网站 | |
| on: | |
| schedule: | |
| - cron: '0 4 */3 * *' | |
| workflow_dispatch: | |
| jobs: | |
| backup: | |
| runs-on: ubuntu-latest | |
| permissions: | |
| contents: write | |
| steps: | |
| - name: 检出代码 | |
| uses: actions/checkout@v4 | |
| with: | |
| token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} | |
| - name: 安装 HTTrack | |
| run: | | |
| sudo apt-get update | |
| sudo apt-get install -y httrack webhttrack | |
| - name: 创建备份目录 | |
| run: | | |
| mkdir -p backups | |
| - name: 设置日期变量 | |
| id: date | |
| run: | | |
| echo "date=$(date +'%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT | |
| - name: 创建临时目录 | |
| run: | | |
| mkdir -p /tmp/httrack-backup | |
| - name: 执行 HTTrack 备份 | |
| run: | | |
| BACKUP_DIR="/tmp/httrack-backup/deep-forest-club-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}" | |
| mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR" | |
| cd /tmp/httrack-backup | |
| httrack "https://deep-forest-club.wikidot.com/system:list-all-pages" -O "$BACKUP_DIR" \ | |
| --mirror \ | |
| --user-agent="Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36" \ | |
| --depth=3 \ | |
| --stay-on-same-domain \ | |
| --robots=0 \ | |
| --verbose | |
| echo "备份完成，保存在: $BACKUP_DIR" | |
| - name: 检查备份是否成功 | |
| run: | | |
| BACKUP_DIR="/tmp/httrack-backup/deep-forest-club-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}" | |
| if [ -d "$BACKUP_DIR" ] && [ "$(ls -A $BACKUP_DIR)" ]; then | |
| echo "备份成功，目录不为空" | |
| else | |
| echo "备份可能失败，目录为空" | |
| exit 1 | |
| fi | |
| - name: 压缩备份文件 | |
| run: | | |
| cd /tmp/httrack-backup | |
| BACKUP_NAME="deep-forest-club-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}" | |
| tar -czf "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/backups/${BACKUP_NAME}.tar.gz" "$BACKUP_NAME" | |
| - name: 生成备份信息 | |
| run: | | |
| cd $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/backups | |
| BACKUP_FILE="deep-forest-club-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}.tar.gz" | |
| cat > backup_info_${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}.md << EOF | |
| # 备份信息 | |
| - **备份时间**: ${{ steps.date.outputs.date }} | |
| - **备份文件**: ${BACKUP_FILE} | |
| - **备份大小**: $(du -h ${BACKUP_FILE} | cut -f1) | |
| - **网站**: https://deep-forest-club.wikidot.com/ | |
| EOF | |
| - name: 更新软链接 | |
| run: | | |
| cd $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/backups | |
| rm -f latest-backup.tar.gz latest-backup-info.md | |
| ln -s "deep-forest-club-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}.tar.gz" "latest-backup.tar.gz" | |
| ln -s "backup_info_${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}.md" "latest-backup-info.md" | |
| - name: 清理旧备份（仅保留最近10个） | |
| run: | | |
| cd $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/backups | |
| # 删除超出的压缩包：按时间排序(ls -t)，保留前10个，从第11个开始删除 | |
| ls -t deep-forest-club-*.tar.gz | tail -n +11 | xargs -r rm -- | |
| # 删除超出的信息文件：同理保留最近10个 | |
| ls -t backup_info_*.md | tail -n +11 | xargs -r rm -- | |
| echo "清理完成。当前备份目录下剩余文件：" | |
| ls -lh | |
| - name: 提交备份到仓库 | |
| run: | | |
| git config --local user.email "action@github.com" | |
| git config --local user.name "GitHub Action" | |
| git add backups/ | |
| if git diff --staged --quiet; then | |
| echo "没有新的备份文件需要提交" | |
| else | |
| git commit -m "自动备份网站 - ${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}" | |
| git pull --rebase origin master | |
| git push origin master | |
| fi | |
| - name: 上传备份文件作为工作流附件 | |
| uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4 | |
| with: | |
| name: deep-forest-club-backup-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }} | |
| path: backups/deep-forest-club-${{ steps.date.outputs.date }}.tar.gz | |
| retention-days: 30 | |
| - name: 清理临时文件 | |
| run: | | |
| rm -rf /tmp/httrack-backup |