diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci.yml b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
index 8b410884..ca6cfff1 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/ci.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/ci.yml
@@ -15,11 +15,11 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
     - name: checkout code
-      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      uses: actions/checkout@v6
       with:
         fetch-depth: 0
     - name: set up JDK ${{matrix.version}} (${{matrix.dist}})
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v5
       with:
         java-version: ${{ matrix.version }}
         distribution: ${{ matrix.dist }}
diff --git a/.github/workflows/greetings.yml b/.github/workflows/greetings.yml
index aa455d62..a605fd13 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/greetings.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/greetings.yml
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ jobs:
   greeting:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/first-interaction@v1
+    - uses: actions/first-interaction@v3
       with:
         repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         issue-message: 'This is your first issue in the repository. Thank you for raising this issue.'' first issue'
diff --git a/.github/workflows/label.yml b/.github/workflows/label.yml
index 96317667..204ed6ba 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/label.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/label.yml
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ jobs:
   triage:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/labeler@v3-preview
+      - uses: actions/labeler@v6
         with:
           repo-token: "${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}"
           
diff --git a/.github/workflows/stale.yml b/.github/workflows/stale.yml
index 34045177..780b6f4f 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/stale.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/stale.yml
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/stale@v1
+    - uses: actions/stale@v10
       with:
         repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
         stale-issue-message: 'Stale issue message'
diff --git a/.github/workflows/tag.yml b/.github/workflows/tag.yml
index e5356484..d1ffa72b 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/tag.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/tag.yml
@@ -11,13 +11,13 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
     - name: checkout code
-      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      uses: actions/checkout@v6
       with:
         # bring in all history because the gradle versions plugin needs to "walk back" to the closest ancestor tag
         # to figure out what version this is. optimizing this is left as a challenge to future committers
         fetch-depth: 0
     - name: Set up JDK
-      uses: actions/setup-java@v3
+      uses: actions/setup-java@v5
       with:
         java-version: 11
         distribution: microsoft