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Swoole IDE Helper

Latest Stable Version License

Swoole is a PHP extension written in C/C++, so its classes, functions, and constants don't exist as PHP source code anywhere in your project. Without help, your IDE can't see them: no autocompletion, no parameter hints, no inline documentation, and plenty of "undefined class" warnings.

This package fixes that. It provides fully documented stub files for everything Swoole exposes โ€” every class, method, function, and constant, with accurate signatures, native type declarations, and PHPDoc descriptions. Once it's installed, IDEs like PhpStorm and VS Code (with a PHP language server such as Intelephense) pick up the stubs automatically and give you the same editing experience you'd get with a pure-PHP library.

The stubs contain no executable logic โ€” every method body is empty โ€” so the package has zero runtime footprint.

Installation

Install it with Composer as a dev dependency:

composer require --dev swoole/ide-helper

Since the package is only there to assist your IDE, it doesn't belong in production; --dev keeps it out of composer install --no-dev deployments.

Match the version to your Swoole extension

Releases of this package mirror Swoole releases: version 6.0.2 of this package documents Swoole v6.0.2. For the most accurate results, pin the package to the Swoole version you actually run. You can check your installed version with:

php --ri swoole | grep Version

Then require the matching release, e.g.:

composer require --dev swoole/ide-helper:~6.0.2

To use the latest unreleased stubs from the master branch instead:

composer require --dev swoole/ide-helper:@dev

Best practices

  • Keep it a dev dependency. The stubs are for your editor only. They declare no autoloading and execute nothing, but there's still no reason to ship them to production.
  • Upgrade the helper when you upgrade Swoole. Signatures and available symbols change between Swoole releases; a mismatched helper version means your IDE may suggest methods that don't exist in your runtime (or miss ones that do).
  • PhpStorm users: disable the bundled Swoole stubs. PhpStorm ships its own (less complete) Swoole stubs, which conflict with this package and cause "multiple definitions exist" warnings. Go to Settings โ†’ PHP โ†’ Stubs and deselect swoole, so this package becomes the single source of truth.
  • Don't require/include the stub files. If the Swoole extension is loaded, redefining its classes would fail; if it isn't, empty method bodies would do nothing useful anyway. Just let Composer install the package and let your IDE index it.

What's included

  • src/swoole/ โ€” stubs for everything implemented in C/C++ by the Swoole extension:
    • all classes under the Swoole\ namespace (one file per class, e.g. Swoole\Coroutine\Http\Client);
    • global swoole_*() functions;
    • SWOOLE_* constants;
    • short class aliases like Co\Channel (active when the swoole.use_shortname ini directive is on).
  • src/swoole_library/ โ€” the PHP source of Swoole Library, the userland companion code that ships inside the extension (loaded when swoole.enable_library is on). Included so your IDE can index these classes too.

PHP configuration settings

Swoole's behavior can be tuned with the following ini directives:

  • swoole.display_errors: Boolean. Default On. Display/hide error information from Swoole.
  • swoole.enable_coroutine: Boolean. Default On. Turn on/off coroutine support.
  • swoole.enable_library: Boolean. Default On. Load the source code from Swoole Library or not.
  • swoole.enable_preemptive_scheduler: Boolean. Default Off. Enable preemptive scheduler or not. To understand how it works, please check examples under section "CPU-intensive job scheduling" of repository deminy/swoole-by-examples.
  • swoole.unixsock_buffer_size: Integer (in bytes). By default, it's 256 KiB on Macintosh or FreeBSD, otherwise 8 MiB. The total buffer sizes for the socket connections between the master process and the worker processes in Swoole.
  • swoole.use_shortname: Boolean. Default On. Support short names or not. Short names are all the aliases listed in file src/swoole/shortnames.php.

All the directives can be set anywhere except swoole.use_shortname, which can only be set in php.ini files.

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